ABSTRACT

Orangutans, together with chimpanzees and gorillas, are our closest living relatives. Photographic and Descriptive Musculoskeletal Atlas of Orangutans, the first photographic and descriptive musculoskeletal atlas of the genus Pongo, adopts the same format as the photographic atlases of Gorilla, Pan and Hylobates previously published by the sam

chapter 1|1 pages

Introduction and Aims

chapter 2|3 pages

Methodology and Material

chapter 3|22 pages

Head and Neck Musculature

chapter 4|25 pages

Pectoral and Upper Limb Musculature

chapter 5|5 pages

Trunk and Back Musculature

chapter 6|2 pages

Diaphragmatic and Abdominal Musculature

chapter 7|2 pages

Perineal, Coccygeal and Anal Musculature

chapter 8|20 pages

Pelvic and Lower Limb Musculature