ABSTRACT

Dusty or complex plasmas are plasmas containing solid or liquid charged particles referred to as dust. Naturally occurring in space, they are present in planetary rings and comet tails, as well as clouds found in the vicinity of artificial satellites and space stations. On a more earthly level, dusty plasmas are now being actively researched as dust plays a key role in technological plasma applications associated with etching technologies in microelectronics, as well as with production of thin films and nanoparticles.





Complex and Dusty Plasmas: From Laboratory to Space provides a balanced and consistent picture of the current status of the field by covering new developments in experimental and theoretical research. Drawing from research performed across the earth and even beyond by an internationally diverse group of pioneering researchers, this book covers a wealth of topics. It delves into —







  • Major types of complex plasmas in ground-based and microgravity experiments






  • Properties of the magnetized, thermal, cryogenic, ultraviolet, nuclear-induced complex plasmas and plasmas with nonspherical particles






  • Major forces acting on the particles and features of the particle dynamics in complex plasmas, as well as basic plasma-particle interactions,






  • Recent research results on phase transitions between crystalline and liquid complex plasma states






  • Astrophysical aspects of dusty plasmas and numerical simulation of their properties






  • Dust as a source of contamination in many applications including reactors






An important feature of this work is the detailed discussion of unique experimental and theoretical aspects of complex plasmas related to the investigations under microgravity conditions performed onboard Mir and ISS space stations. Much of what we know today would not be

Introduction. Types of Experimental Complex Plasmas. Elementary Processes in Complex Plasmas. Oscillations, Waves, and Instabilities in Dusty Plasma. Nonideality of Complex Plasmas. Astrophysical Aspects of Complex Plasmas. Numerical Simulation of Complex Plasmas. Diagnostics of Complex Plasmas. Possible Applications. Interdisciplinarity and Perspectives.