ABSTRACT

Clearly, nature has been very effective in creating organisms that are capable of protecting themselves against a wide variety of pathogens such as bacteria, fungi, and parasites. The powerful information-processing capabilities of the immune system, such as feature extraction, pattern recognition, learning, memory, and its distributive nature prov

chapter 1|26 pages

Immunology Basics

chapter 2|18 pages

Th eoretical Models of Immune Processes

chapter 3|16 pages

Immunity-Based Computational Models

chapter 4|56 pages

T Cell–Inspired Algorithms

chapter 5|36 pages

B Cell–Inspired Algorithms

chapter 6|18 pages

Latest Immune Models and Hybrid Approaches

chapter 7|34 pages

Real-World Applications