ABSTRACT

This book demonstrates that long-awaited changes to technology policy and corporate strategy are now taking place in Japan. The study also questions whether it is the programme of reform or the will and ability to implement these reforms which is new. Contributors explore the repositioning of the Japanese science and technology system on three leve

part |2 pages

Part I INTRODUCTION

chapter 1|18 pages

THE JAPANESE SYSTEM OF TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION

Preparing for the twenty-first century

part |2 pages

Part II INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE AND TECHNOLOGY POLICY

chapter 2|14 pages

RESTRUCTURING BASIC, APPLIED AND DEVELOPMENTAL RESEARCH

Changes in allocation of R&D resources

chapter 3|22 pages

THE INTERACTION BETWEEN TECHNOLOGY AND ECONOMY

Has the ‘virtuous cycle’ of Japan’s technological innovation system collapsed?

part |2 pages

Part III ORGANIZATION, MANAGEMENT AND BUSINESS–GOVERNMENT RELATIONS

chapter 6|28 pages

ORGANIZATIONAL INNOVATION IN JAPANESE BASIC RESEARCH

From bureaucracy to dynamic network

chapter 8|22 pages

REORGANIZATION OF R&D IN JAPANESE MANUFACTURING FIRMS

Preserving competitiveness for the twenty-first century

chapter 9|20 pages

COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH IN JAPAN AND THE WEST

A case study of Britain’s response to MITI’s Fifth Generation Computer Initiative

part |2 pages

Part IV MAJOR FIELDS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

chapter 10|21 pages

R&D IN JAPAN’S PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY

The biological revolution, gene therapy and public policy

chapter 11|20 pages

R&D CONSORTIA IN THE 1990s

National competitiveness and international cooperation in the case of semiconductors

chapter 12|16 pages

JAPANESE NANOTECHNOLOGY

chapter 13|18 pages

JAPANESE R&D ACTIVITIES IN ADVANCED MATERIALS

The case of superconductivity research