ABSTRACT

This edited volume offers complete coverage of the latest theoretical, experimental, and computer-based data as summarized by leading international researchers. It promotes full understanding of the physical phenomena and mechanisms at work in surface and interfacial tensions and gradients, their direct impact on interface shape and movement, and t

chapter |16 pages

b =6.13×10 , b=−9.00×10 ,

chapter |1 pages

equilibrated foam of length L with

chapter |1 pages

FIG. 14 A generalized phase diagram.

chapter |1 pages

cm/s, L=19.8 cm, µ=1 cP, ρ=1000

chapter |1 pages

µ=∞: (a) µ=1.3 cP, σ= 57.6 dyn/cm,

chapter |1 pages

kg/m, and µ=∞: (a) L=22.78 cm and

chapter |1 pages

FIG. 11 Surface scattering ratio (S) as

chapter |2 pages

FIG. 16 Aqueous core thickness (d)

chapter |5 pages

FIG. 18 Aqueous core thickness (d)

chapter |3 pages

FIG. 21 Aqueous core thickness (d)

chapter |3 pages

FIG. 23 Aqueous core thickness (d)

chapter |1 pages

FIG. 24 Aqueous core thickness (d)

chapter |3 pages

TABLE 4 Film Drainage Parameters (T, D)

chapter |1 pages

FIG. 27 L vs. (dγ/dt) for

chapter 3|1 pages

Liquid Drops at Surfaces

chapter |3 pages

FIG. 6 Surface tensions σ and σ+σ

chapter |4 pages

k/(σR)=0 and k/(σR)=0.05,

chapter |20 pages

FIG. 3 Thermocapillary motion of a drop.

chapter |1 pages

FIG. 19 Symmetry boundary condition.

chapter |3 pages

(curves 1 and 1′) and for nonionic EO

chapter |4 pages

FIG. 12 Kinetics of evaporation L(t)

chapter |4 pages

FIG. 19 Advancing θ (curve 1),

part |2 pages

part a–c of the capillary was previously equilibrated with the solution. The regions c–d and d–e–f relate to nonequilibrated parts of the capillary. Rates of forced imbibition were measured at pressure differences 1.3N/m (part d–e) and 2.6N/m (part e–

chapter C|1 pages

=10 M, l=9.21 cm, r= 5.63 µm,

chapter |3 pages

solution system at C=5×10 M in a

chapter |3 pages

errors with a maximum content of 0.025.

chapter |17 pages

FIG. 15 Results of the L,H method

chapter |16 pages

(59)

chapter |2 pages

FIG. 13 The rate of CO bubble

chapter |2 pages

aggregation number N of a micelle