ABSTRACT

Twentieth Century Physics, Second Edition is a major historical study of the scientific and cultural development of physics in the twentieth century. This unique three-volume work offers a scholarly but highly readable overview of the development of physics, addressing both the cultural and the scientific aspects of the discipline. The three volumes deal with the major themes of physics in a quasi-chronological manner. The first volume covers the early part of the century while the second and third volumes discuss more recent issues. In each case, the development of the theme is traced from its inception to the present day. The list of contributors includes Nobel laureates, fellows of the Royal Society, and other distinguished international physicists. Where appropriate, specialists in the history of physics have written their own commentaries, providing a valuable counterpoint to the physicists' perspectives.

chapter 1|18 pages

PHYSICS

chapter |4 pages

Hendrik Antoon Lorentz

chapter 1881|2 pages

Am. 187; 1886 433

chapter 2|2 pages

INTRODUCING ATOMS AND THEIR NUCLEI

chapter |3 pages

to the

chapter |1 pages

child.

chapter 1|13 pages

and 2 x

chapter |10 pages

this was looked on as

chapter |3 pages

and in 1907 and 1908 had been

chapter |1 pages

and nitrogen [118]. Another

chapter |2 pages

Niels Bohr

chapter |48 pages

1 -

chapter |10 pages

Hahn’

chapter 1|1 pages

(Engl. Transl. Brink D 1965

chapter 3|28 pages

Chapter 3

chapter |7 pages

(-f =

chapter |3 pages

(born on

chapter |11 pages

in expressions for the intensities

chapter |4 pages

+ a function

chapter |6 pages

is the solid

chapter |4 pages

Mechanics

chapter |12 pages

. .,

chapter |9 pages

Mechanics

chapter |19 pages

In a preliminary theoretical

chapter 4|1 pages

HISTORY OF RELATIVITY

chapter |2 pages

Albert Einstein

chapter |4 pages

Hermann Minkowski

chapter |15 pages

EcexcCrodgnizm& beweyter E

chapter |5 pages

this field, Schrodinger first

chapter |1 pages

't t

chapter |2 pages

dz2 as Lagrangian,

chapter |4 pages

W7l.

chapter |6 pages

and DeWitt (Chapel

chapter |13 pages

y. y

chapter |4 pages

in 1963 [321], and 'Texas

chapter 1|10 pages

, ed A Held (New York: Plenum)

chapter 5|4 pages

Chapter 5

chapter |12 pages

y QED AND FEYNMAN DIAGRAMS

chapter |7 pages

Werner Karl Heisenberg

chapter |6 pages

BOX 5B: QUANTUM FIELD THEORY

chapter |2 pages

y David Anderson

chapter |2 pages

= a, = 1.

chapter |2 pages

Hideki Yukawa

chapter |3 pages

in the scalar theory

chapter |3 pages

SPIN AND ISOSPIN

chapter |1 pages

= 1)

chapter |1 pages

in June 1939, that a survey of

chapter |20 pages

Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett

chapter 6|5 pages

Chapter 6

chapter |1 pages

von Laue

chapter |4 pages

Sir (William) Lawrence Bragg

chapter |1 pages

rj there is an equivalent one at -r, so

chapter |14 pages

0 80

chapter 0|3 pages

D20 ice at 163 They compared

chapter |11 pages

6C: X-RAY DIFFRACTION

chapter |1 pages

in a series of

chapter 0|30 pages

La alb

chapter 7|1 pages

Chapter 7

chapter |11 pages

Josiah Willard Gibbs

chapter |12 pages

. By analogy with (15) Gibbs introduced

chapter |7 pages

in the nineteenth century led

chapter |16 pages

1 + -+ -+ -+ . . = = =

chapter |5 pages

and Hamiltonians with a wide

chapter 000000|11 pages

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chapter |1 pages

M F, Glen M and Gaunt D

chapter |6 pages

Chapter

chapter |2 pages

and is clearly a compatibility

chapter |3 pages

yGE Uhlenbeck

chapter |2 pages

WI(u,t) .

chapter |3 pages

N Bogoliubov

chapter |7 pages

R Kubo

chapter |1 pages

. . . and

chapter |6 pages

Prigogine

chapter |6 pages

[SI,

chapter |1 pages

M 1987 645; 1988 312

chapter |6 pages

ILLUSTRATION ACKNOWLEDGMENTS